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The Qur’anic Chronology of Creation

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Exploring the Qur’anic Chronology of Creation reveals a profound perspective on how our universe transformed from a single point into the complex world we live in today. While modern science focuses on the "how," the Qur’an describes creation in meaningful stages that highlight the purpose behind the heavens and the earth. This layered journey moves from the initial act of creation to the detailed shaping of the stars, planets, and life, finally culminating in the appearance of human beings. In this article, we break down these stages to show how the Qur’an presents a beautifully coherent and purposeful vision of the universe. 1. Chronology of Creation Allah Almighty says in Surah Fussilat: 9.  قُلْ أَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَكْفُرُونَ بِالَّذِي خَلَقَ الْأَرْضَ فِي يَوْمَيْنِ وَتَجْعَلُونَ لَهُۥ أَندَادًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ 10.  وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا رَوَاسِيَ مِنْ فَوْقِهَا وَبَارَكَ فِيهَا وَقَدَّرَ فِيهَا أَقْوَاتَهَا فِي أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ سَوَىٰ لِلسَّائِلِينَ 11.  ثُمَ...

Al-Muqni’ | Unit 1 | Ritual Purification | Section 1

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In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Al-Muqni' is a famous textbook of Hanbali Madhab written by Imam ibn Qudamah al-Hanbali rahimahullah. “ Al-Muqni’  ” is indeed a renowned Hanbali textbook authored by the esteemed Islamic scholar, Imam Ibn Qudamah Rahimahullah. Known for its meticulous organization and comprehensive coverage, “ Al-Muqni’ ” stands as a foundational work within the Hanbali school of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). Imam Ibn Qudamah, a prominent jurist and theologian of the 12th century, dedicated significant effort to compiling this text to provide clear guidance on matters of Islamic law according to the principles of the Hanbali school. The book covers various aspects of fiqh, including worship (ibadah), transactions (muamalat), family law (nikah, divorce, inheritance), and criminal law (hudud), among others. One of the distinguishing features of “ Al-Muqni’ ” is its systematic arrangement of topics, making it accessible for both scholars ...

Al-Muqni’ | Unit 1 | Ritual Purification | Section 2

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In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Al-Muqni' is a famous textbook of Hanbali Madhab written by Imam ibn Qudamah al-Hanbali rahimahullah. Non-Purifying Pure Water The author ( Imam ibn Qudamah ), may Allah have mercy on him, said in  al-Muqni’ :   “ The second category is non-purifying pure water. This refers to water that has been mixed with something pure, causing a change in its characteristics, or when its ingredients are dominant on water, or when it has been cooked. If any of its qualities have changed, such as its color, taste, or odor, or if it has been used to remove a state of impurity or for a recommended purification act like renewing ablution or washing on Fridays, or if a hand is immersed in it while waking up from sleep at night before washing it three times, does it lose its purifying status? There are two narrations regarding this matter.” In his esteemed work, Imam Ibn Qudamah al-Maqdisi, may Allah have mercy on him, delves into the...

Al-Muqni’ | Unit 1 | Ritual Purification | Section 3

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In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Al-Muqni' is a famous text of Hanbali Madhab written by Imam ibn Qudamah al-Hanbali. rahimahullah. Imam ibn Qudamah al-Maqdisi al-Hanbali  said in  Al-Muqni’ : The Impure Water If the impurity is removed by the water while it is still undergoing a change (i.e., the properties of the water are still altered), or before the impurity ceases to exist, then the water is considered impure. However, if the water separates from its location without causing any change in its properties after the impurity ceases to exist, then the water is considered pure if the location is on the ground. If the location is not on the ground, then the water is considered pure according to the more valid of the two opinions. Is it considered purifying? There are two opinions on this matter.   If a woman utilizes the water for ritual purification alone, then it remains purifying. However, it is not permissible for a man to perform ritual ...

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