In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The Natural Laws Manifest Divine Programming Introduction Modern science is built upon one of the most remarkable assumptions about reality: the universe is intelligible because it operates according to consistent laws . Gravity behaves according to recognizable mathematical relationships; electromagnetic phenomena follow precise rules; matter interacts according to reproducible physical and chemical principles; biological organisms function through extraordinarily complex systems; and celestial bodies move according to predictable patterns. Science does not create these laws. It discovers, describes, and mathematically formulates the regularities already present in nature. This raises a deeper philosophical question: Why does the universe possess laws at all? Why is nature orderly, measurable, mathematically intelligible, and sufficiently stable for rational beings to discover its structure? From the Islamic perspective, t...
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Major Straits of the World
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By
Sajid Mahmood Ansari
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
Straits are narrow passages of water that connect two larger bodies of water and are bordered by land on two sides. They hold significant geopolitical, strategic, and economic importance due to their role in international navigation and maritime trade.
Strategic Importance of Straits
Global Trade: Over 80% of global trade by volume is conducted through maritime routes, many of which pass through key straits.
Chokepoints: Straits act as chokepoints—control over them can influence global energy supplies and military movement.
Geopolitics: Nations often contest straits due to their location and strategic value in international diplomacy and security.
Some straits are globally crucial for oil and gas shipping:
Strait of Hormuz: Around 20% of the world’s petroleum passes through it.
Strait of Malacca: Major East Asian trade route, especially for China and Japan.
Bab el-Mandeb: Connects Europe with Asian oil markets via Suez Canal.
Straits and International Law
Governed under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
Ships enjoy transit passage rights in straits used for international navigation.
Interesting Facts
Gibraltar, Bosporus, and Hormuz have historically been flashpoints in global conflicts.
The Bering Strait is only ~85 km wide, and frozen in winter, making it theoretically crossable.
The English Channel was used for the D-Day invasion during WWII.
Conclusion
Major straits of the world are not just geographical features but are of immense strategic, economic, and political importance. In the era of global trade, energy security, and regional rivalries, control and safe navigation through these straits have become essential for international stability.
Exploring the Qur’anic Chronology of Creation reveals a profound perspective on how our universe transformed from a single point into the complex world we live in today. While modern science focuses on the "how," the Qur’an describes creation in meaningful stages that highlight the purpose behind the heavens and the earth. This layered journey moves from the initial act of creation to the detailed shaping of the stars, planets, and life, finally culminating in the appearance of human beings. In this article, we break down these stages to show how the Qur’an presents a beautifully coherent and purposeful vision of the universe. 1. Chronology of Creation Allah Almighty says in Surah Fussilat: 9. قُلْ أَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَكْفُرُونَ بِالَّذِي خَلَقَ الْأَرْضَ فِي يَوْمَيْنِ وَتَجْعَلُونَ لَهُۥ أَندَادًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ 10. وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا رَوَاسِيَ مِنْ فَوْقِهَا وَبَارَكَ فِيهَا وَقَدَّرَ فِيهَا أَقْوَاتَهَا فِي أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ سَوَىٰ لِلسَّائِلِينَ 11. ثُمَ...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The concept of an Intelligent Universe suggests that the cosmos is not just a passive, mechanical system but an evolving, self-organizing entity capable of processing information, much like a vast neural network. Proponents of this idea argue that the universe exhibits intelligence through its finely tuned physical laws, complex cosmic web structures, and adaptive feedback mechanisms, much like a living organism. Some theories, such as panpsychism and biocentrism , propose that consciousness is a fundamental aspect of reality, implying that intelligence is embedded at all levels of the cosmos. Whether through quantum information theory, self-regulating cosmic processes, or the mysterious interconnectedness of space-time, the notion of an Intelligent Universe challenges our understanding of existence, hinting at a deeper order beyond mere randomness. The Qur’an and the Intelligent Universe Allah ...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Here's a table featuring facts about the top twenty highest mountain peaks in the world, including their height, location, and other notable details: Here’s a table featuring facts about the top twenty highest mountain peaks in the world, including their height, location, and other notable details: Rank Mountain Peak Height (meters) Height (feet) Location Notable Fact 1 Mount Everest 8,848 29,029 Nepal/China border Highest mountain peak in the world 2 K2 (Mount Godwin-Austen) 8,611 28,251 Pakistan/China border Second highest peak, notoriously difficult to climb 3 Kangchenjunga 8,586 28,169 Nepal/India border Third highest peak, means “Five Treasures of Snows” 4 Lhotse 8,516 27,940 Nepal/China border Fourth highest peak, adjacent to Mount Everest 5 Makalu 8,485 27,838 Nepal/China border Fifth highest peak, known for its pyramid shape 6 Cho Oyu 8,188 26,864 Nepal/China border Sixth highest peak, considered one of the easi...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The Kingdom of Saba: Arabia's Greatest Ancient Civilization Introduction The Kingdom of Saba (biblical Sheba ; Arabic: سبأ ) was one of the most prosperous and influential civilizations of the ancient Near East. Centered in present-day Yemen , with its capital at Ma'rib , Saba flourished through its mastery of irrigation, international commerce, monumental architecture, and centralized administration. For centuries, it controlled the lucrative trade in frankincense and myrrh, linking southern Arabia with the Mediterranean, Mesopotamia, East Africa, and the Indian Ocean. While the Kingdom of Saba is well known through the Biblical account of the Queen of Sheba and the Qur'anic narratives in Surahs Saba' and Al-Naml , archaeology has firmly established that Saba was a historical kingdom whose achievements rivaled those of many contemporary civilizations. Thousands of inscriptions, magnificent temples, extens...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Here's a table featuring facts about the top twenty largest lakes in the world, including their area, maximum depth, location, and Here’s a table featuring facts about the top twenty largest lakes in the world, including their area, maximum depth, location, and other notable details: Rank Lake Name Area (sq km) Maximum Depth (m) Location Notable Fact 1 Caspian Sea 371,000 1,025 Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, Iran Largest lake by surface area 2 Lake Superior 82,100 406 Canada, United States Largest freshwater lake by surface area 3 Lake Victoria 68,800 83 Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya Largest lake in Africa 4 Lake Huron 59,600 229 Canada, United States Second largest Great Lake by surface area 5 Lake Michigan 58,000 281 United States Third largest Great Lake by surface area 6 Lake Tanganyika 32,900 1,470 Tanzania, Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Zambia Second deepest lake in the world 7 Lake Baikal 31,500 1,642 Russi...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Here's a table featuring facts about the top twenty tallest waterfalls in the world, including their height, location, and notable details: Here’s a table featuring facts about the top twenty tallest waterfalls in the world, including their height, location, and notable details: Rank Waterfall Name Height (meters) Height (feet) Location Notable Fact 1 Angel Falls 979 3,212 Venezuela Tallest uninterrupted waterfall in the world 2 Tugela Falls 948 3,110 South Africa Tallest waterfall in Africa 3 Tres Hermanas Falls 914 3,000 Peru Tallest waterfall in Peru 4 Olo’upena Falls 900 2,953 United States (Hawaii) Tallest waterfall in the United States 5 Yumbilla Falls 896 2,940 Peru Fifth tallest waterfall in the world 6 Vinnufossen 860 2,821 Norway Tallest waterfall in Europe 7 Balaifossen 850 2,788 Norway Second tallest waterfall in Europe 8 Pu’uka’oku Falls 840 2,756 United States (Hawaii) Second tallest waterfall in the Unite...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement: A New Framework for Collective Security in the Muslim World Introduction On 7 August 2026 , Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Türkiye signed the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement in the holy city of Makkah, marking one of the most significant military and strategic developments in the contemporary Muslim world. Signed by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman , Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan , and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif , the agreement establishes a formal trilateral collective defence framework among three of the Muslim world's most influential military powers. ( AP News ) The treaty comes at a time when the Middle East is experiencing heightened geopolitical instability, including conflicts involving Iran, tensions in the Red Sea, attacks on Gulf energy infrastructure, and increasing uncertainty regarding regional security arrangements. Rather than relying exclusive...
