In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
Here’s a comprehensive table listing the average lifespans of 50 marine animals, organized by category. This information is compiled from various scientific sources and studies.
Marine Mammals
Species
Average Lifespan
Bowhead Whale
200 years
Beluga Whale
35–50 years
Blue Whale
70–90 years
Orca (Killer Whale)
30–90 years
Sperm Whale
60–70 years
Humpback Whale
45–50 years
Narwhal
50 years
Harbor Porpoise
20 years
Bottlenose Dolphin
40–60 years
Dall’s Porpoise
15–20 years
Sea Otter
15–20 years
Dugong
70 years
Manatee
60 years
Sharks
Species
Average Lifespan
Greenland Shark
272–400 years
Great White Shark
70 years
Tiger Shark
27 years
Whale Shark
70–100 years
Basking Shark
50 years
Hammerhead Shark
20–30 years
Bull Shark
16 years
Mako Shark
28–35 years
Thresher Shark
19–50 years
Nurse Shark
25 years
Bony Fish
Species
Average Lifespan
Rougheye Rockfish
205 years
Orange Roughy
150 years
Atlantic Cod
25 years
Atlantic Halibut
50 years
Bluefin Tuna
15–30 years
Pacific Salmon
3–7 years
Clownfish
6–10 years
Anglerfish
20 years
Swordfish
9 years
Mahi-Mahi
4–5 years
Crustaceans
Species
Average Lifespan
American Lobster
100 years
Red King Crab
20–30 years
Blue Crab
3–4 years
Snow Crab
20 years
Coconut Crab
60 years
Mollusks
Species
Average Lifespan
Ocean Quahog Clam
225–507 years
Giant Clam
100 years
Common Octopus
1–2 years
Giant Pacific Octopus
3–5 years
Squid
1–2 years
Marine Invertebrates
Species
Average Lifespan
Red Sea Urchin
200 years
Black Coral
4,000+ years
Glass Sponge
10,000+ years
Sea Cucumber
5–10 years
Moon Jellyfish
1 year
Note: Lifespans can vary based on environmental conditions, predation, and human impact. The figures provided are averages or maximum recorded ages under natural conditions.
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The Qur’an provides insights into the origins of human civilization, particularly through the narrative of Prophet Noah (Nuh, عليه السلام) and the Great Flood. According to Surah Hud (11:44) , after the floodwaters receded, Noah’s Ark came to rest on Mount al-Judi , which is located in Upper Al-Jazirah , near the foothills of the Taurus Mountains in modern-day southeastern Turkey and northern Iraq. This region, often identified as Mesopotamia , has historically been regarded as one of the earliest centers of human settlement and civilization. Al-Jazirah in the Context of the Qur’an Al-Jazirah, meaning “The Island” in Arabic, refers to the land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers . This area, covering parts of modern Iraq, Syria, and Turkey , is known for its fertile soil, abundant water resources, and strategic location , making it an ideal place for the emergence of ...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. 1. Introduction The Islamic system of governance is neither a theocracy run by priests nor a secular democracy founded upon popular sovereignty. It is a moral–legal system rooted in the sovereignty of Allah ( ḥākimiyyat-e-Ilāhiyyah ) , where human authority operates as a trust ( amānah) to implement divine law and uphold justice. The Qur’an declares: “The command (ḥukm) belongs to none but Allah.” (Yūsuf 12:40) This verse establishes that ultimate authority to legislate belongs to God alone. The human ruler, called Imām or Khalīfah , is therefore not sovereign in his own right but an executor of the divine will through the Sharī‘ah . 2. The Foundational Principle: Sovereignty of Allah The foundation of the Islamic polity rests on the recognition that Allah alone is the Lawgiver and Sovereign . The Qur’an states: “It is not for a believing man...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The Qur’an did not present mathematics as a formal or technical discipline in the way later scholars would define it; rather, it subtly reoriented human cognition toward quantification, proportionality, and precise measurement . Through its repeated emphasis on counting, fractions, multiples of ten, and the careful measurement of time, wealth, and obligations, the Qur’an trained the human mind to think in structured, measurable, and verifiable terms . Concepts such as inheritance shares, zakāh calculations, and ritual durations required accurate division, addition, and proportional reasoning, effectively making arithmetic a practical necessity in daily life. This cognitive framework created a fertile environment in which applied mathematics could flourish, as humans were already habituated to reason in numbers, ratios, and totals. By embedding numeracy into law, commerce, and ritual, the Qur’an not on...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Pakistan’s Strategic Canals Project, aimed at diverting water from the Jhelum and Chenab rivers into the Cholistan region, has sparked an ongoing canal conflict —not merely between provinces but between competing visions of national development and federal equity. At the heart of this complex issue is the challenge of how to expand agricultural productivity in barren regions like Cholistan while ensuring fair and sustainable water distribution among the country’s riparian provinces, particularly Sindh, which lies downstream on the Indus River System. The Strategic Canals Project: A National Vision Supporters of the project argue that the Strategic Canals Plan is not a unilateral initiative of Punjab, but a nationally approved and endorsed program aimed at revitalizing Pakistan’s agricultural sector. President Asif Ali Zardari, among others, has backed the initiative as part of a broader strategy to ensure food se...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Abstract This paper presents an empirical validation of a star‑anchored (sidereal) Muslim Horoscope system and the Universal Hijri Calendar (UHC) through repeatable astronomical tests. Using Metonic-cycle recurrences, heliacal star phenomena, and modern sidereal longitudes of key stellar anchors (notably Al‑Thurayyā / the Pleiades), we demonstrate that both systems converge on the same physical sky reality without reliance on tropical conventions. The results show simultaneous coherence between lunar mansions (manāzil al‑qamar), Hijri date structure, and observed stellar behavior, affirming the classical Islamic astronomical framework as empirically grounded. 1. Introduction Islamic astronomical practice historically integrated observation (ruʾyah), cyclic reckoning, and stellar anchoring. Over time, confusion arose due to the conflation of tropical zodiacal frameworks with sidereal stellar systems. T...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. The 2025 ten-year U.S.–India Defence Framework was announced following a bilateral meeting between U.S. Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth and Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in Kuala Lumpur . The venue and the ministerial-level representation indicate that the pact was the outcome of structured, institutional diplomacy rather than a sudden geopolitical maneuver. The level of the participating ranks —defence ministers rather than heads of state or government—underscores that the agreement is formal, procedural, and evolutionary in nature , not an outbreaking or revolutionary realignment. ( BBC ) This signals that both sides view the framework as a continuation and consolidation of ongoing cooperation rather than the launch of a new strategic alliance. It reflects bureaucratic maturity within the defence establishments of both countries, translating years of accumulated ...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Is Mercy-Killing Allowed in Islam? Euthanasia is the act of intentionally ending the life of a person who is suffering from a terminal illness or unbearable pain, often through the administration of lethal drugs. It is also referred to as assisted dying or mercy killing. Euthanasia can be voluntary, where the person who wishes to die makes a conscious decision to end their life, or non-voluntary, where a decision is made on behalf of a person who is unable to express their wishes, such as a person in a coma or with severe dementia. Euthanasia is a controversial and heavily debated issue, with arguments for and against its legalization and use. Let me explain: Is Mercy-Killing Allowed in Islam? Euthanasia, or intentionally ending the life of a person who is suffering from a terminal illness or unbearable pain, is not allowed in Islam. Islamic teachings consider human life to be sacred, and the taking of a life, whether ...
In the Name of Allah---the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. Outline Introduction Historical Context of Pakistan’s Foreign Policy Pakistan’s balancing tradition Relations with Iran, the United States, Saudi Arabia, China, and the Muslim world America-Iran War 2026: Regional and Global Implications Causes of the conflict Strategic consequences for the Middle East Threats to global peace and economy Pakistan’s Strategic Position Geographical significance Military credibility Diplomatic neutrality Islamic legitimacy Why Pakistan is Being Compared to Switzerland Neutrality Mediation Peace diplomacy Strategic trust Pakistan’s Diplomatic Contributions During the Crisis Hosting peace negotiations Facilitating ceasefires Preventing sectarian escalation Balancing rival powers Opportunities for Pakistan Diplomatic prestige Economic corridors Gwadar and trade routes Leadership in the Muslim world Challenges and Constraints Political instability Economic vulnerabilities Sectarian pressures Exter...
